Health Canada Issues Advisory About Portable Butane Camping Stoves

Health Canada issued an advisory tis week about using portable butane stoves while camping. The advisory warns that there is an increased risk of explosions or flash fires, which could result in burn injuries, if directions for use are not properly followed. This can happen if the disposable butane gas canister overheats and explodes, or vents extra gas which then ignites.

The Department has received reports of incidents related to certain portable butane stoves that use a disposable butane gas canister that lies horizontally and is enclosed in the body of the stove during use. There is some variation of features for different models and brands, but the appearance is very similar with the gas canister being enclosed in the body of the stove. (see photo below as an example)

The Department has received 13 reported incidents related to explosions, uncontrolled flames or flash fires caused by this type of portable butane stove since 2013. These incidents were generally related to issues such as consumers installing the cooking grate or butane canister incorrectly or to a voluntary product recall in 2017, and some reported serious burn injuries.

To avoid flash fires or explosions from the disposable butane gas canister overheating:

• Always read and follow the warnings and directions for use before using any portable butane stove.

• Always use the stove with the cooking grate the right-way up; with pot supports facing upwards.

• Never place a stove near other sources of heat or place additional stoves side-by-side.

• Only use pots and pans that fit the size of the cooking grate on the stove, so they do not cover the gas canister.

• If you or someone else has an incident involving a portable butane stove:

  • Seek immediate medical attention;

  • Report the incident to Health Canada.